Quest for the right Drug
מדרול 4 מ"ג MEDROL 4 MG (METHYLPREDNISOLONE)
תרופה במרשם
תרופה בסל
נרקוטיקה
ציטוטוקסיקה
צורת מתן:
פומי : PER OS
צורת מינון:
טבליה : TABLETS
עלון לרופא
מינוניםPosology התוויות
Indications תופעות לוואי
Adverse reactions התוויות נגד
Contraindications אינטראקציות
Interactions מינון יתר
Overdose הריון/הנקה
Pregnancy & Lactation אוכלוסיות מיוחדות
Special populations תכונות פרמקולוגיות
Pharmacological properties מידע רוקחי
Pharmaceutical particulars אזהרת שימוש
Special Warning עלון לרופא
Physicians Leaflet
Adverse reactions : תופעות לוואי
4.8 Undesirable effects System Organ Class Frequency† Undesirable Effects Infections and infestations Common Infection (including increased susceptibility and severity of infections with suppression of clinical symptoms and signs) Not Known Opportunistic infection; recurrence of dormant tuberculosis, Peritonitis† Blood and lymphatic system Not Known Leukocytosis disorders Immune system disorders Not Known Drug hypersensitivity Anaphylactic reaction Anaphylactoid reaction Endocrine disorders Common Cushingoid Not Known Hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis suppression Neoplasms benign, malignant Not Known Kaposi’s sarcoma and unspecified (including cysts and polyps) Metabolism and nutrition Common Sodium retention; Fluid retention disorders Not Known Metabolic acidosis ;Alkalosis hypokalaemic; Dyslipidaemia; Glucose tolerance impaired; increased requirements for insulin (or oral hypoglycemic agents in diabetics); Lipomatosis;; Increased appetite (which may result in Weight increased); Epidural lipomatosis Psychiatric disorders Common Affective disorder (including Depressed mood and Euphoric mood) Not Known Psychotic disorder (including Mania, Delusion, Hallucination, and Schizophrenia; Psychotic behaviour; Affective disorder (including Affect lability, Psychological dependence, Suicidal ideation); Mental disorder; Personality change; Confusional state; Anxiety; Mood swings; Abnormal behaviour; Insomnia; Irritability Nervous system disorders Not Known Intracranial pressure increased (with Papilloedema [Benign intracranial hypertension]); Seizure; Amnesia; Cognitive disorder; Dizziness; Headache Eye disorders Common Cataract Rare Vision blurred (see also section 4.4) Not Known Glaucoma; Exophthalmos; Corneal thinning; Scleral thinning; Chorioretinopathy Ear and labyrinth disorders Not Known Vertigo Cardiac disorders Not Known Cardiac failure congestive (in susceptible patients); Myocardial rupture following myocardial infarction Vascular disorders Common Hypertension Not Known Hypotension; Embolism arterial; Thrombotic events; Flushing 2019-0049349 Respiratory, thoracic and Not Known Pulmonary embolism, Hiccups mediastinal disorders Gastrointestinal disorders Common Peptic ulcer (with possible Peptic ulcer perforation and Peptic ulcer haemorrhage) Not Known Intestinal perforation; Gastric haemorrhage; Pancreatitis; Oesophagitis ulcerative; Oesophagitis;Abdominal distension; Abdominal pain; Diarrhoea; Dyspepsia; Nausea Hepatobiliary disorders Not Known Increase of liver enzymes (e.g alanine aminotransferase increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased) Skin and subcutaneous tissue Common Skin atrophy; Acne disorders Not Known Angioedema; Hirsutism; Petechiae; Ecchymosis; Erythema; Hyperhidrosis; Skin striae; Rash Pruritus; Urticaria; Telangiectasia Musculoskeletal and Common Muscular weakness; Growth retardation connective tissue disorders Not Known Myalgia; Myopathy; Muscle atrophy; Osteoporosis; Osteonecrosis; Pathologic fracture; Neuropathic arthropathy; Arthralgia; Reproductive system and Not Known Menstruation irregular breast disorders General disorders and Common Impaired healing administration site conditions Not Known Oedema peripheral ;Fatigue; Malaise; Withdrawal symptoms - too rapid a reduction of corticosteroid dosage following prolonged treatment can lead to acute adrenal insufficiency, hypotension and death (see section 4.4) Investigations Common Blood potassium decreased Not Known Intraocular pressure increased; Carbohydrate tolerance decreased; Urine calcium increased Blood alkaline phosphatase increased; Blood urea increased; Suppression of reactions to skin tests* Injury, poisoning and Not Known Tendon rupture (particularly of the Achilles procedural complications tendon); Spinal compression fracture * Not a MedDRA PT † Peritonitis may be the primary presenting sign or symptom of a gastrointestinal disorder such as perforation, obstruction or pancreatitis (see section 4.4) Common (≥1/100 to <1/10); Uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100); Rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000); Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data) The incidence of predictable undesirable side-effects associated with the use of corticosteroids, including hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal suppression correlates with the relative potency of the drug, dosage, timing of administration and duration of treatment (see section 4.4). 2019-0049349 Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Any suspected adverse events should be reported to the Ministry of Health according to the National Regulation by using an online form: https://sideeffects.health.gov.il
שימוש לפי פנקס קופ''ח כללית 1994
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תאריך הכללה מקורי בסל
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הגבלות
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מדרול 4 מ"ג